Martha Wilfahrt
I study African Politics and Political Economy of Development. My research is guided by two intersecting themes: first, I situate macro-level debates in the field of political economy of development within their grassroots political dynamics. Of particular interest is the ways in which the past conditions state and donor action to shape local political and developmental outcomes as well as how field research practices in the Global South intersects with the social worlds of field staff and participants. My research secondly relies on multi-method research designs that combine original qualitative and quantitative data collection, with particular attention to the spatial dynamics of macro-political processes.
My research has appeared in numerous outlets, including the American Political Science Review, Comparative Political Studies, Perspectives on Politics, Political Behavior, World Development and World Politics. My book, Precolonial Legacies in Postcolonial Politics, was published with Cambridge in 2021.
Precolonial Legacies in Postcolonial Politics: Representation and Redistribution in Decentralized West Africa. 2021. Cambridge University Press (Cambridge Studies in Comparative Politics)
- Allan Sharlin Memorial Book Award, Social Science History Association (2022)
- Honorable Mention, Giovanni Sartori Best Book Award, Qualitative and Multi-Method Research Section (2022)
(Firstview) State-Building, Collective Efficacy, and the Co-Production of Public Goods in Rural Africa (with Natalie Letsa). Comparative Political Studies.
(Firstview) Unspoken Hierarchies: The Enduring Effects of Caste Discrimination in Africa (with Leonardo Arriola and Dominika Koter). Perspectives on Politics.
A Precolonial Paradox: Rethinking Political Centralization and Its Legacies American Political Science Review 120(2) (2026), pp. 419-438.
Understanding the Sensitivity of Party Identification Questions in Polarized African Contexts (with Justine Davis) Political Behavior 48 (2026), pp. 997-1022.
Judge, Landlord, Broker, Watchman: Assessing Variation in Chiefly Duties in the Ghana-Togo Borderlands (with Natalie Letsa) Journal of Modern African Studies 61, n. 3 (2023), pp. 439-462.
Enumerator Experiences in Survey Data Collection in Sub-Saharan Africa (with Justine Davis) Comparative Political Studies 57(4) (2023), pp. 675-709.
- Winner of the 2024 African Politics Conference Group Best Paper Award
Demanding Recognition: Citizen Perspectives on Clientelism in Africa (with Kathleen Klaus & Jeffrey Paller) African Affairs 122, n. 487 (2023), pp. 185-203.
Citizen Response to Local Service Provision: Emerging Democratic Accountability in Decentralized West Africa? Electoral Studies 79 (2022).
Improving Open-Source Information on African Politics, One Student at a Time (with Kristin Michelitch). PS: Political Science and Politics vol. 52, n. 2 (2021), pp. 450-455.
The Mechanisms of Direct and Indirect Rule: Colonialism and Economic Development in Africa (with Natalie Letsa). Quarterly Journal of Political Science vol. 15 n. 4 (2020), pp. 539-577.
Precolonial Legacies and the Contemporary Politics of Public Goods Provision in Decentralized West Africa. World Politics vol. 70 n. 2 (2018), pp. 239-74.
The Politics of Local Government Performance: Elite Cohesion and Cross-Village Constraints in Decentralized Senegal. World Development vol. 103 (2018), pp. 149-61.
Popular Support for Democracy in Autocratic Regimes: A Micro-Level Analysis of Preferences (with Natalie Letsa). Comparative Politics vol. 50, n. 2 (2018), pp. 231-273.